Books like Nightfall

Imagine living on a planet with six suns that never experiences Darkness. Imagine never having seen the Stars. Then, one by one your suns start to set, gradually leading you into Darkness for the first time ever. Image the terror of such a Nightfall. Scientists on the planet Kalgash discover that an eclipse - an event that occurs only every 2049 years - is imminent, and that a society unfamiliar with Darkness will be plunged into madness and chaos. They realize that their civilization will end, for the people of Kalgash have a proven fear of Darkness, but they are unable to predict the insanity and destruction that will accompany the awesome splendor of Nightfall.

Liked Nightfall by Isaac Asimov? Here's what readers who loved it picked up next.

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The Mote in God's Eye by Larry Niven (1974) · 4.06★
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The Martian Chronicles by Ray Bradbury (1950) · 4.12★
Dune by Frank Herbert (1965) · 4.19★
A Canticle for Leibowitz by Walter M. Miller Jr. (1959) · 3.97★
Hyperion by Dan Simmons (1989) · 4.21★
Foundation and Chaos by Greg Bear (1998) · 4.14★